The Ancestry of Abraham Lincoln | Lincoln Assassination Papers


Was Abraham Lincoln Illegitimate?

By James Pylant



[See also Lincoln]

ABRAHAM LINCOLN, President of the United States, born 12 February 1809, Hardin County, Kentucky - died 15 April 1865, Washington, D. C.; son of Thomas Lincoln and Nancy Hanks.

Nancy Hanks — the mother of Abraham Lincoln — continues to be a topic of debate when it comes to her ancestry, especially her own parentage. Was she illegitimate? Hanks family genealogists offer differing opinions on that subject.

Now comes a theory that Abraham Lincoln himself was illegitimate. R. Vincent Enloe’s controversial claim is that Abraham Lincoln was the illegitimate offspring of Nancy Hanks by an affair with a North Carolinian named Abraham Enloe. This theory is discussed in detail in R. Vincent Enloe’s article, "The Abraham Lincoln Genesis cover-up," on the website GenealogyToday.com. The writer says that Abraham Lincoln’s lanky build mirrored that of Wesley Enloe, a man he believes was the President’s half-brother.

However, Dr. Harold Schwartz suspected that Abraham Lincoln’s height was inherited from the Lincolns, as carriers of Marfan Syndrome, a disease not discovered until some 30 years following the president’s 1865 assasination. Lincoln had three strong characteristics found in the syndrome — unusually elongated limbs, a disproportionate body and problems with his eyesight. In fact, Lincoln’s left hand was much longer than his right hand, even though his left thumb was nearly half an inch shorter than his right thumb. Irregularities in his facial structure caused Lincoln difficulty with eye coordination. Was the President’s skeletal structure inherited from the Lincoln family? Dr. Schwartz believed it to be the case. Schwartz came to that conclusion in 1959, when he learned that a seven year-old boy diagnosed with Marfan Syndrome had a Lincoln bloodline. The boy’s maternal grandfather was a direct male descendant of Mordecai Lincoln, II, who was the great-grandfather of Thomas Lincoln.*

*Rene Dubos and May Pines, Health and Disease (New York: Time-Life Books, 1965), pp. 123-124.



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