 
J. J. PETTUS
J. J. PETTUS. The ancestry of the Pettus family can be traced back to England,
whence representatives of the name emigrated to the United States, settling in
Virginia. John Pettus, the great-great-grandfather of our subject,
married Miss Susanna Winston, a descendant of a distinguished family.
The children of this marriage were: Thomas T., born April 17, 1755;
Sarah, September 7, 1757; Amos, August 17, 1761; John
Pettus, August 17, 1765; Susanna, April 20, 1769; Overton,
August 16, 1770; Mary, December 7, 1772; Horatio, April 15,
1775; William, June 9, 1777; Elizabeth, November 11, 1781. The
descendants of these ten children are in almost every southern state, being
perhaps most numerous in Alabama, Tennessee, Texas and Mississippi.
Horatio Pettus, the great-grandfather, born April 15, 1775--just four days
before the battle which inaugurated the Revolutionary war--was a native of
Lunenburg county, Virginia, and after arriving at years of maturity was united
in marriage to Miss Mary Poindexter, a daughter of Phillip
Poindexter, of Virginia. Their family included Winston P. Pettus,
who was born in Charlotte, Virginia, on the 4th of March, 1806. He married
Miss Mary D. Williams, daughter of Amos and Mary
Williams, who went to the frontier with Daniel Boone.
Colonel Thomas F. Pettus, son of Winston P. and Mary D. Pettus, was
born in Florence, Lauderdale county, Alabama, August 12, 1828, and remained in
his native state during his youth and early manhood. He became a prominent
factor in public affairs in early life and was elected doorkeeper and
sergeant-at-arms of the Alabama senate for the season of 1851-2. The following
year he was chosen colonel of the Eleventh Regiment of Alabama Militia. A
stanch adherent to the principles of the Whig party during its existence he
did much to mold public thought and opinion in the localities with which he
was connected and throughout his entire life has been a man of influence. In
1859 he removed to Mississippi, settling in Jackson and soon afterward he took
up his abode in Morton, Scott county, Mississippi, where he resided for
fourteen years except for a short period spent as a member of the Confederate
Army. He raised the first company that was mustered in for war, May 23, 1861,
and was elected its captain. In August, 1861, his company was in Lynchburg
camp of instruction and became Company H of the Twentieth Mississippi
Regiment. From that point he was ordered to West Virginia with his troops and
joined General Lee's command. He was affected with hemorrhage of the lungs and
for this reason was discharged from the service after a connection of only a
few months with the army.
In 1865 Colonel Pettus joined Major J. R. Stevens and Robert
Willis in the establishment of a firm for the conduct of a general
mercantile enterprise under the style of Pettus, Stevens & Company, and was
identified with its interests for about six years, or until 1871, when he sold
out his partnership with his brother, Horatio O. Pettus. In 1873 he removed to
Newton, Mississippi, taking charge of the business established there under the
firm style of Richardson & Company. He managed this until 1881 and in 1883 he
sold his interest to W. B. Richardson, while in 1884-5-6 he engaged in
the purchase of cotton as a commission merchant. He was thus an active factor
in commercial circles from the time of his military service until 1887, when
he disposed of his business interests upon receiving his appointment to the
consulate in China. In September, 1886, he was appointed by President
Cleveland consul to Ning-Po and arrived in China of that year. He served for
four years, or until June, 1890, when he was removed by President Harrison,
owing to the change of administration. He was a delegate to the Democratic
national convention in 1884 and again and again served as a delegate to state
conventions and is widely recognized as an influential and prominent
representative of his party, having from the time of the dissolution of the
Whig party been a stanch advocate of the Democracy. He has been called to a
number of local offices, serving as mayor and notary public of Newton,
Mississippi, his election to the former office occurring in 1892, 1894, 1895,
1896 and 1897. Following his return from China he removed to Albany, Texas, in
March, 1899, feeling that the dryer climate of this state would prove
beneficial to his health. He was engaged in the dry goods business there from
the 1st of January, 1890, until August, 1904, when he removed to Moran, where
he has since conducted business as a dealer in dry goods and groceries, being
one of the leading representatives of commercial interests in his part of the
state. His life has been one of great activity, actuated by a spirit of
definite and immediate service. He was one of the trustees of the Jackson
(Mississippi) insane asylum, resigning that office in January, 1899, upon his
removal to Texas. Colonel Pettus is a worthy member of the Methodist Episcopal
church, South, has been identified with the Masonic fraternity since 1851 and
holds membership relations with the Knights of Pythias and the Knights of
Honor. His life has been one of untiring activity and he has ever been
accorded the respect and honor of his fellow men because of an upright career
and fidelity to every duty.
While living in China Colonel Pettus lost his first wife, who bore the maiden
name of Annie M. Cowley and was a daughter of the late Steven
Cowley, of Virginia. Her birth occurred in Portsmouth, Virginia, and she
died in China on the 19th of January, 1888, when forty-seven years of age. By
this marriage there were five children, three sons and two daughters, of whom
two sons and a daughter are yet living: J. J. Pettus, of Sweetwater; Frank
P., of Moran, Texas; and Mrs. W. C. Sanders of this state. Those
deceased are Bessie L. Burke and Stephen W. Following his return
from China Mr. Pettus married Mrs. Elizabeth Hart at Hot Springs,
Arkansas, on the 1st of September, 1901.
John Jones Pettus, was born in Scott county, Mississippi, on the 19th of
October, 1862, acquired his early education in the common schools of Scott and
Newton counties. At the age of fifteen years he entered his father's store,
receiving therein practical business training. He was thus engaged until 1886,
when he came to Texas, spending one year in Decatur, after which he removed to
Mojave, California, and for two years was in the employ of the Southern
Pacific Railroad Company as billing clerk in the freight department, returning
thence to Decatur, Texas.
In January, 1890, he formed a co-partnership with J. M. Bennett and
W. B. Portwood for the conduct of a dry goods business at Waxahachie,
Texas, under the style of Bennett, Pettus & Company. He sold out to his
partners and in 1892 he formed a partnership with his father and conducted a
dry goods business in Kansas City, Missouri, under the style of Pettus &
Company.
On the 21st of February, 1894, Mr. Pettus was married to Miss Rose
Lillard, a daughter of J. W. Lillard, then of Nevada, Missouri. In
1896 he removed to Albany, Texas, where he became manager of a dry goods store
and subsequently he conducted similar enterprises in Abilene and Merkel. In
March, 1901, he came to Sweetwater, where he entered into partnership with
S. A. Lillard, of Decatur, and they purchased the dry goods stock of
Wight & McHan. In 1902 they erected their present building, which was
constructed of rock and is located in the center of the business district of
the city. They do both a retail and jobbing business under the name of Lillard
& Pettus, but in their advertisements are known as the Sweetwater Mercantile
Company. Their trade is drawn from a wide area covering several counties and
theirs is the largest mercantile house in this part of the state. In
connection with their store they also own a ranch in Nolan county and are
quite extensive dealers in horses, mules and cattle. Their business methods
are in keeping with modern ideas of progress and will bear the closets
investigation and scrutiny. Utilization of opportunity and an earnest desire
to please their patrons, straightforward dealing at all times and unremitting
diligence and the strong and salient characteristics in the business career of
the Sweetwater Mercantile Company.
Unto Mr. and Mrs. Pettus have been born four children, three sons and a
daughter, Thomas Warren, Annie Margaret, John Jones, Jr., and
Thurmond Lillard. Fraternally Mr. Pettus is connected with the Masonic
lodge and chapter in Sweetwater, with the commandery at Abilene and with Hella
Temple of the Mystic Shrine. He also affiliates with the Knights of Pythias
and the Woodmen of the World. A typical American business man, alert and
enterprising, he has steadily worked his way upward in commercial circles from
the position of a humble employe[e] until he stands at the head of one of the
large mercantile establishments of western Texas, having the entire management
of the business. Energetic and reliable, he possesses in large degree those
qualities that are essential to success and has found that prosperity is
ambition's answer.
B. B. Paddock, History and Biographical Record of North and West
Texas (Chicago: Lewis Publishing Co., 1906), Vol. II, pp. 512-514.
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